2019年7月22日，科創板開市，中國資本市場改革新征程開啟。近兩年來，從零開始的科創板用“硬科技”交出了一份“硬核”答卷，正在激活連綿不絕的中國科創生產力。

On July 22, 2019, the Science and Technology Innovation Board opened, and a new journey of China's capital market reform began. In the past two years, the sci-tech innovation board from scratch has used "hard technology" to hand over a "hard core" answer sheet, which is activating the continuous productivity of China's science and technology innovation.

超六成公司業績預喜

Over 60% of the company's performance is expected to be happy

科創板交出“硬核”答卷

Science and Technology Innovation Board handed over the "hard core" answer sheet

又一家科創板上市公司捷報傳來。7月16日，康希諾發布業績預告，預計公司扭虧為盈，上半年營收同比增長49532.59%到54495.85%，凈利潤為9億元至10.5億元，同比增長980.61%至1127.38%。

Another good news came from a listed company on the Science and Technology Innovation Board. On July 16, Cansino released a performance forecast. It is expected that the company will turn losses into profits. In the first half of the year, revenue increased by 49532.59% year-on-year to 54495.85%, and net profit was 900 million yuan to 1.05 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 980.61% to 1127.38%.

同花順數據顯示，截至7月16日，科創板有98家公司發布上半年業績預告，超六成公司業績預喜，28家凈利潤超1億元，4家凈利潤超10億元。2019年7月22日，科創板正式開市，首批上市公司25家。開市兩年，如今科創板上市公司達311家，總市值46359.96億元，合計募集資金為3943.04億元。

Flush data shows that as of July 16, 98 companies on the Sci-tech Innovation Board have released performance forecasts for the first half of the year, and more than 60% of the companies are expected to have a good performance. 28 companies have a net profit of more than 100 million yuan, and 4 have a net profit of more than 1 billion yuan. On July 22, 2019, the Science and Technology Innovation Board officially opened, with 25 listed companies in the first batch. Two years after the market opened, there are now 311 companies listed on the Science and Technology Innovation Board, with a total market value of 4,635,996 million yuan, and a total of 394.304 billion yuan of funds raised.

科創板的“硬科技”底色持續凸顯。數據顯示，新一代信息技術、生物醫藥、高端裝備三大行業上市公司數量占比超70%。同時，科創板上市公司持續加大研發投入，2020年，科創板公司研發投入與營業收入之比的中位數為9%，研發人員占公司人員總數比重平均為28.6%，平均擁有發明專利104項，均高于其他板塊。同花順數據顯示，311家上市公司去年研發投入總額達421.93億元。

The “hard technology” background color of the Sci-tech Innovation Board continues to stand out. Data shows that the number of listed companies in the three major industries of new-generation information technology, biomedicine, and high-end equipment accounted for more than 70%. At the same time, sci-tech innovation board listed companies continue to increase R&D investment. In 2020, the median ratio of R&D investment to operating income of sci-tech innovation board companies is 9%, and R&D personnel account for an average of 28.6% of the company’s total personnel, with an average of inventions. There are 104 patents, all of which are higher than other sectors. Flush data shows that the total R&D investment of 311 listed companies last year reached 42.193 billion yuan.

制度方面，聚焦支持“硬科技”的核心目標，監管層堅守科創板定位。去年3月，《科創屬性評價指引（試行）》和《上海證券交易所科創板企業發行上市申報及推薦暫行規定》相繼發布，確立科創屬性評價指標體系。隨后，監管層又發布了一系列指引文件，督促上市公司堅守科創定位。

Regarding the system, focusing on supporting the core goal of “hard technology”, the supervisory authority adheres to the position of the science and technology innovation board. In March last year, the "Guidelines for the Evaluation of Science and Technology Innovation Attributes (for Trial Implementation)" and the "Interim Provisions on the Application and Recommendation of the Issuance and Listing of Enterprises on the Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board" were successively released to establish an evaluation index system for the attributes of science and technology innovation. Subsequently, the supervisory authorities issued a series of guidance documents to urge listed companies to stick to their scientific and technological innovation positioning.

“科創板成立兩年來，不斷書寫中國資本市場新的歷史。”作為首批科創板上市企業，奇安信董事長齊向東感受深刻，“這兩年，科創板實現了很多制度上的突破，充分證明了注冊制不是洪水猛獸。三百多家企業在科創板落地生根、茁壯成長，為中國經濟發展提供新活力。”

"In the past two years since the establishment of the Sci-tech Innovation Board, we have continued to write new history in China's capital market." As the first batch of listed companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, Qi Xiangdong, Chairman of Qi Anxin, felt deeply. "In the past two years, the Sci-Tech Innovation Board has achieved many institutional breakthroughs. This fully proves that the registration system is not a scourge. More than 300 companies have taken root and thrived on the sci-tech innovation board, providing new vitality for China’s economic development."

機構普遍看好科創板成長。浙商證券分析，科創板呈現高景氣，預計2021年、2022年的凈利潤增速分別為65%和40%。川財證券首席經濟學家、研究所所長陳靂認為，無論從試點注冊制，還是提升科技企業的聚集力、經營力及服務實體經濟等角度，科創板都具備持續投資吸引力

Institutions are generally optimistic about the growth of the Sci-tech Innovation Board. According to the analysis of Zheshang Securities, the science and technology innovation board is showing a high boom, and the net profit growth rate in 2021 and 2022 is expected to be 65% and 40% respectively. Chen Li, chief economist and director of the Institute of Chuancai Securities, believes that the science and technology innovation board has sustainable investment attractiveness, whether from the pilot registration system, or from the perspectives of enhancing the agglomeration and operating capabilities of technology companies, and serving the real economy.

 

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